Méthodologie

Action star (L’étoile de l’action)

Le 3 décembre 2013, pour le 29e anniversaire de la catastrophe de Bhopal, les rescapés se rassemblent pour marcher vers l'usine de pesticides Union Carbide désormais abandonnée. Photo : Colin Toogood | CC BY-NC 2.0

En bref

Une liste de contrôle de 8 facteurs clés pour planifier et évaluer des actions.

Beautiful Trouble est une boîte à outils en perpétuelle croissance. Certains concepts — comme celui-ci ! — se limitent à un résumé. Contactez-nous pour nous aider à développer cet article!

Origines

L’étoile d’action (anciennement connue sous le nom de "tactics star" l’étoile des tactiques) a été développée pour la formation Beautiful Trouble en 2013 par Jonathan Matthew Smucker.

Comment utiliser

Divide the participants into small groups and ask them to work on one or two key factors using the following prompts:

  • Target: Who or what is the political target of our action and why? How is your action designed to pressure them? Will it threaten to or cost them something? Will it put them in a decision dilemma where you win no matter which way they respond?

  • Point of Intervention: In what arena are you intervening?

  • Allies: How will your action activate passive allies, win over potential allies, and isolate your opposition? Which specific constituencies do you want to prioritize?

  • Audience and Message: Who is your priority audience and what message do you want to send them? What kind of presentation and tone (solemn, jubilant, angry, etc.) will be most effective?

  • Story: How are you strategically narrating and framing the story? Is there a villain in your story? Are you putting forward your own sympathetic characters as protagonists? Are you foreshadowing your desired outcome?

  • Values and Common Ground: Are you connecting with people’s values—especially those of your intended audience—and appealing to their common sense? What kinds of popular images and symbols are you including in your action and messaging?

  • Action Logic: Does the action itself tell the story and convey your intended message? Will a passerby intuitively “get it” without you having to say anything at all?

  • Building the Group: Will the action build your group’s capacity? Will it generate new interest and help plug new people in? Are you adequately supporting each other as you make sacrifices and take risks together?

Back in plenary, share the work that was done, and reflect on key learnings with the group.

En savoir plus

Printable Action Star tool
Jonathan Matthew Smucker / Beautiful Trouble, 2011
Action Strategy: A How-To Guide
The Ruckus Society, 2011